Historical Markers of Texas
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Cherokee County
Browse historical markers in Cherokee County.
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A
6959
A. Frank Smith United Methodist Church
corner of Cooper and Commerce Streets in Alto
Circuit riding preachers served the Methodists of this community as early as 1845. The first written records of this church date from 1852, when ...
6610
Angelina River
about 3 miles east of Linwood on State Hwy 21
Early Texas artery of travel and transportation. Ran through lands of civilized Indians whose word "Tejas", for friend, gave name to northern part ...
20081
Annie Ella (McCallum) Ault
Second intersection of State Highway 69 and Country Road 1615 S from Craft toward Rusk
B
6611
Bachelor Girl's Library Club
207 E. Sixth Street in Rusk
Formed by 15 young single women in 1902 with fewer than 50 books, this library club would later donate to the City of Rusk a volume of books that ...
6622
Ben Cannon Ferry
6 miles west on US 84 right-of-way at Neches River. Marker reported missing Aug. 2016.
Native American and early Anglo settlers in this region forded the Neches River at this site, called Duty Crossing for early settler Richard Duty. ...
15551
Benge Cemetery
CR 1815, 100 feet E of CR 1816. Marker is near center of cemetery, 300 feet N of CR 1815.
George Clinton Benge (d. 1883) established this family burial ground on his property in 1861 when his wife, Nancy (Myers), died. In 1850, George ...
13985
Berryman Cemetery
.6 mi E on int. of CR 2501 and FM 241
James Dill, an early Anglo settler who would become the first alcalde at Nacogdoches under Mexican rule, petitioned the Spanish government in 1802 ...
6621
Birthplace of Thomas Mitchell Campbell
Old Rusk-Gallatin Road, 4 miles NE of Rusk
Second native Texan to serve as governor. Born here April 22, 1856, the son of Thomas Duncan Campbell and Rachel Moore Campbell. Elected in 1906, ...
11796
Box's Fort
9 mi. W of Alto on SH 294
John M. and Sally Box, along with John's brother Stephen F. and his wife Keziah Box and their families, came to Texas from Alabama in 1834. John ...
15291
Brown, W. A., Home
428 S. Patton Street
6620
Burning Bush Colony, The
US 69 right-of-way, .25 miles south of Bullard.
From 1913 until 1919 a religious community operated in this vicinity on the former Joseph Pickens Douglas Plantation. The colony was established ...
C
6867
C.S.A. Prisoner of War Compound
2 miles south of Rusk on FM 241, west side, north of CR 2401
At this site. Housed some of the more than 3,000 Federals captured at Mansfield, LA., on April 8, 1864, in Red River Campaign to prevent Federal ...
13703
Camp Alto, World War II Prisoner of War Camp
0.9 mi W of intersection of SH 21 and Highway 294
The U.S. Army built stateside camps by early 1942 to house prisoners of war (POWs). Camp Alto south of this site was a small branch operation of ...
6612
Candace Midkiff Bean
Selman-Roark Cemetery on State Hwy. 21 in Linwood
Wife of Peter Ellis Bean born near Nashville, Tenn. in 1802. Died near Douglass, Texas in December 1848. One of those pioneer women who braved the ...
6623
Carey Lake-Boggy Creek Oil Field
CR 3315, 1.3 mi. W of CR 3323 near Carey Lake on private property. Marker reported damaged Mar. 1999. Marker reported missing. Map dot approximate.
Cherokee County's first commercial oil field was discovered here in the area of Carey Lake and Boggy Creek by the Humble Oil and Refining Company ...
17976
Cedar Hill Cemetery
Cedar Hill Cemetery, Cemetery Road off Main (FM 241) and Salem streets
Established in 1847 as the city cemetery, Cedar Hill Cemetery is located at the south edge of Rusk in Cherokee County, atop a hill surrounded by ...
13101
Central Baptist Church of Jacksonville
Rusk St (US 79), E of Cash
On September 12, 1906, 22 charter members met at the home of the Rev. E.G. Musgrove to organize the Central Baptist Church of Jacksonville. Two weeks ...
6627
Cherokee County
Courthouse Square in Rusk
Cherokee County has a rich and varied history. Spanish and French explorers of the seventeenth century found Tejas and Hasinai Indians living in ...
6624
Cherokee County C.S.A.
Courthouse Square, corner of 6th and Main
Civil War manufacturing, supply and military center. Field Transportation Bureau shop made and repaired wagons, saddles, harnesses. Gun factory produced ...
6626
Cherokee County Courthouse
Courthouse Square in Rusk
This courthouse, the fourth to serve the citizens of Cherokee County, was built in 1940-41 with the assistance of the Federal Works Progress Administration. ...
6625
Cherokee Furnace Co., C.S.A.
CR 2323, west of FM 752 and near intersection of CR 2324
Made crude kettles, plow tools, on this site in 1864-65. Slaves fled from Louisiana's Red River Campaign battles were the workers. This county had ...
15287
Cherokee, Home of Grand Xinesi
Alto
12568
Chief Bowles' Last Homesite
2 miles north of Alto on US 69 to CR 2405
In 1836, General Sam Houston negotiated a treaty with the Cherokees in Texas allowing possession of the lands they occupied in east Texas. The leading ...
12566
Chief Samuel Benge
4.2 miles north of Jacksonville on US 69, then 5 miles west on FM 855 and 2 miles north on FM 2137 to CR 3601
A leader of the Cherokee Indians in Texas during the 1830s, Samuel Benge was present at the negotiations with General Sam Houston, John Cameron and ...
6644
Church Founded by Chaplain Nicholas A. Davis, C.S.A.
Corner of Nacogdoches and S. Boulton
Born in Alabama in 1824. Entered Presbyterian ministry. Moved to Texas in 1857. Farmed and preached. At start of Civil War joined the 4th Texas Infantry ...
6630
Cold Springs School and Methodist Church
1109 FM 220 South
In 1876, land at this site was deeded to the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, and to the County School Superintendent for the use of a church and ...
17204
Concord Cemetery
244 CR 4705
In 1845, people settled the eastern portion of Texas because of inexpensive land and available water. In 1847, Reverend Richard Martin, an early ...
6629
Confederate Gun Factory
.25 miles west of courthouse on 6th (US 84)
Built in 1862 by John L. Whitescarver, William H. Campbell and Benjamin F. Campbell. When unable to secure materials and tools for the manufacture ...
6631
Confederate Training Camp
FM 123 (W. 1st St., or Old Crockett Road), north side between Barron and Butler streets
During the Civil War this area along the road from Rusk to Crockett served as a training camp for Confederate soldiers. Located in a bare field with ...
11797
Cook Cemetery
.49 mi. E of Alto on SH 21, 2.6 mi. N of CR 2301 / SH 21 to cemetery access road
6633
Cook's Fort
about 3 miles south of Rusk on FM 241
Named in honor of Joseph T. Cook; native of North Carolina; Early settler in Nacogdoches; Owner of land on which a military company under Captain ...
12737
Corinth Baptist Church
6 mi. SE of Jacksonville at intersection of FM 678 and CR 1411
Corinth Baptist Church Organized in June 1881 through the efforts of Obediah Meador and his family, this congregation had 12 members when it joined ...
6635
Cove Springs United Methodist Church
about 4 miles west of Jacksonville off US 175, then .5 mile on CR 3146
Begun in December 1856 as the Sand Hill Methodist Episcopal Church, South, this church has been in continuous operation for over 130 years. A parcel ...
13972
Craft Baptist Church
S on Hwy 69, W on CR 1629 at Hwy 22
Organized in 1891 at the Shiloh Schoolhouse by members of the Baptist Church of Christ at Corinth, this church was originally called the Baptist ...
6636
Cuney
US 175 and FM 3327
The earliest area settlers were Andrew "Andy" Bragg and Nelson Sneed, black farmers who moved here in 1870. Former slaves, they were later joined ...
D
12621
David Greene Templeton
Jacksonville City Cemetery
(Aug. 5, 1815 - June 29, 1871) Cherokee County pioneer David Greene Templeton arrived in the county shortly after the legislature organized it in ...
6683
Dialville
FM 347 in Dialville, 5 miles south of Jacksonville
In 1866, Confederate John J. Dial (d.1928) joined a group of 60 wagons headed for Texas. He arrived in this area the same year and soon began farming ...
6769
Dr. I. K. Frazier Home
704 E. 5th Street in Rusk
Typical Texas house of the 1850s, when it was built. Deeded 1873 to Dr. Frazer, who in Civil War had been in 3rd Texas Cavalry and Brigade of Gen. ...
6866
Dr. William Reuben Tennison
McDonald Cemetery, 1 mile south of New Summerfield on SH 110
(March 18, 1855 -- November 12, 1936) Born in a log cabin in rural east Cherokee County, William Reuben Tennison earned a degree from St. Louis Medical ...
E
6684
Earle's Chapel Cemetery
on CR 3128, 4 miles west of Jacksonville off US 79
Elijah Earle (1804-1880) and his second wife, Mary Elizabeth Jarratt Tatum (1824-1904), set aside land for this graveyard in 1858. Elijah selected ...
6763
Earle's Chapel Methodist Church
4 miles west of Jacksonville off US 79 on CR 3128
Settlement of the Earle's Chapel community began several years before the organization of Cherokee County. W. J. Ragsdale (1811-1884), a veteran ...
11795
Ellis P. Bean
Old Palestine Cemetery, 2 mi. E of Alto on SH 21, west of CR 2610
(Peter Ellis Bean) (June 8, 1783-October 3, 1846) Born in Tennessee, Ellis P. Bean came to Texas with Philip Nolan's mustang hunters in 1800. He ...
6764
Elm Grove Common School
Elm Grove community. From Ponta, 2.1 mi. SW on SH 110, 0.1 mi. E on CR 1308. Marker reported missing Oct. 2002.
Elm Grove, a Freedmen's community, was part of the county school system by 1884, when 69 school districts were set up by the Commissioners Court. ...
6765
Emmaus
FM 856 about 4 miles north of New Summerfield on US 79, then 2 miles north on FM 856
The small rural community of Emmaus was settled in the 1860s. By the 1870s the Emmaus Baptist Church was organized. School classes were held in the ...
24177
Euclid Masonic Lodge No. 45 A.F. & A.M.
marker pending
marker pending
F
12344
Falvey Memorial United Methodist Church
on US 69, Wells
In the late 1860s or early 1870s, Republic of Texas Army veteran James H. Bowman offered one hundred acres of land to the Rev. W. D. Lewis, Sr., ...
6766
First Baptist Church of Jacksonville
210 Phillip St.
This congregation traces it history to the origins of the town of Jacksonville. When the International and Great Northern Railroad promoted the new ...
11800
First Baptist Church of Mixon
4.2 mi. N of Jacksonville on US 69, 5.1 mi. E on FM 177 to FM 3052
The first church in this area, then known as Pine Springs, was established as an ecumenical church in 1853. The Rev. E. M. Carter and Elias Stephens, ...
6767
First Baptist Church of Rusk
308 N. Barron
The First Baptist Church of Rusk traces its history to 1853, when a small group of worshippers led by the Rev. John C. Woolam met in the home of ...
15672
First Baptist Church of Rusk
308 N. Barron
In 2002, First Baptist Church purchased 16 acres at this location, built a new sanctuary and moved in December 2006.
6800
First Presbyterian Church of Rusk
corner of Main and 4th in Rusk
The Cumberland Presbyterian Church of Rusk was organized on May 2, 1847 by the Rev. J. B. Harris, with a charter membership of four. A Sunday School ...
6840
First United Methodist Church of Jacksonville
1031 SE Loop 456. Moved from 416 S. Bonner Street in Mar. 2007.
This congregation traces its history to 1845, when it was organized in the small rural settlement of Gum Creek. The Rev. Henderson D. Palmer, a circuit ...
6859
First United Methodist Church of Rusk
308 N. Henderson Street in Rusk
Organized in 1849, this congregation was first served by the Rev. Henderson D. Palmer (1812-1869). A circuit riding minister, Palmer received his ...
6768
Forest Hill Plantation House
FM 241, near Linwood community. Also known as Berryman Family Home.
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1962
20063
Fred Douglass School
NE corner H.V. Jones Street and M.B. Davis Drive
Named after prominent African American abolitionist Frederick Douglass, the Fred Douglass School was a 20th century African American educational ...
6770
Friendship Baptist Church and Corine Cemetery
7 miles west of Jacksonville via CR 3055 at intersection of CR 3111 and CR 312
The church and cemetery nearby have served the rural Corine area for more than a century. Founded in 1872, the church held early worship services ...
12761
Fry's Gap
3 mi. NW at int. of CR 3305 and CR 3306
Fry's Gap A gap in a ridge near Gum Creek headwaters made a natural trail for early travelers, including Kickapoo Indians. The Fry family settled ...
G
18228
Gallatin School
Three schools operated within the vicinity of Gallatin at various times, before the first school building was constructed in 1910. Due to high enrollment, the three-room building grew to five rooms within a year and required additional faculty. In the summer of 1917, the building burned and school was taught in local churches and Woodman Hall. In 1918, a two-story brick building was erected at the present site with three classrooms upstairs and three classrooms downstairs. In 1940-41, a stone gymnasium was built with the help of the Works Progress Administration (WPA). In 1945, the three upstairs rooms of the old building were torn down, and an auditorium, stage and six classrooms were added. An agricultural building was added in 1946, which was used as a G.I. School after World War II. It was later used by the Homemaking Department. In the summer of 1959, the Gallatin community voted to consolidate their school district with the Rusk Independent School District. Gallatin High School students were bused to Rusk High School. Following the consolidation, the Gallatin School building was used as one of the Rusk elementary schools, teaching the first eight grades. Gallatin School became a place of the past, but serves as a reminder of the community’s successful endeavor in providing an education to children of this area.
Three schools operated within the vicinity of Gallatin at various times, before the first school building was constructed in 1910. Due to high enrollment, ...
6771
Gent Village
FM 2138 about 3 miles north of Maydelle
Located on top of Gent Mountain between two creeks, the village of Gent was settled in the 1850s primarily by families from Alabama and Tennessee ...
6918
George Wahington Slover
Rocksprings Cemetery, .5 mile west of Dialville on FM 1910
(March 27, 1816 -- August 22, 1864) Baptist minister and carpenter. Of French descent, he was born in Jefferson County, Tennessee. Said to have built ...
6772
Gregg Family Home
East 4th Street about .5 mile form Main St. in Rusk
One of the oldest houses in Rusk; Built 1847-48; Dog-trot styling, pine construction. Modernized in 1919 and 1935. Three former owners were Confederate ...
12849
Grimes Cemetery
Approx. 4 mi. N out of Jacksonville center on Elberta St.
Grimes Cemetery Benjamin Franklin Grimes came to Cherokee County in 1852 with his parents, Isaac and Sara Wilkinson Grimes. In 1859, Benjamin married ...
H
11801
Hatchett's Ferry Inn
FM 343, 7.5 mi. E of Rusk
Hubbard G. Hatchett (1808-1889) moved to Texas with his family in 1846. They bought property in Cherokee County on this site two miles west of the ...
6613
Helena Dill Berryman
private cemetery, FM 241, 5.5 miles NE of Alto
Helena Dill Berryman (September 8, 1804 -- March 13, 1888) first Anglo child born in Texas, according to tradition. Grew up in Nacogdoches when it ...
6963
Helena Kimble Dill Nelson
family cemetery off SH 21, 2 miles east of Alto
(1770 -- 1848) Mother of child thought to have been first Anglo-American born in Texas, in 1804. Helena Kimble was born in Maryland. Married James ...
15972
Hendrick Cemetery
about 11 miles sw of Rusk, TX. on FM 23. Turn west on CR 2313 and .1 miles north on the CR 2314
15806
Henry Cemetery
1.7 miles east of Gallatin on FR 22
Woodson Henry and his wife Levissa Hutton Henry were part of a group of thirty-five Muskogee (Creek) indian families who came to Texas between 1832 ...
6810
Henry's Chapel Community
on FM 13, 6 miles southeast of Troup
In 1848, Presbyterian minister William Porter Henry (1820-1875) moved from Alabama to northeastern Cherokee County, where he preached throughout ...
17082
Henry's Chapel United Methodist Church
4539 FM 13 E, Troup
HENRY’S CHAPEL UNITED METHODIST CHURCH THE COMMUNITY OF HENRY’S CHAPEL WAS ESTABLISHED SIX MILES FROM TROUP AND NAMED FOR CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN ...
15038
Hogg, Gov. J. S., Birthplace of
Rusk
6824
Holcomb Family Reunion
1109 FM 220 South
Members of the Holcomb family have been holding reunions in this location since 1897. George Creagor Holcomb moved to Texas from Arkansas in 1842 ...
11802
Homer-Alto Road
intersection of US 69 & FM 1911, 10.5 mi. S of Alto
As the population increased in Angelina and Cherokee counties in the 1860s, a formal system of roads began to take shape. Until that time, roads ...
I
6628
In the Present County of Cherokee
CR 2603, E side of the road, 0.9 mi. E of US 69
Was the home of the exalted grand xinesi - chief priest and custodian of the sacred fire of the Hasinai Confederacy of Indians. If fire was allowed ...
6842
Isaac Lee
Shiloh Cemetery, FM 752 about 3 miles northwest of Alto
(February 8, 1788 -- October 4, 1880) A native of Georgia, Isaac Lee lived in Mississippi and Arkansas before coming to Texas in 1828. He settled ...
J
6955
Jackson Smith
city cemetery in Jacksonville
A blacksmith by trade, Kentuckian Jackson Smith came to Texas in the 1830s and participated in the War for Independence. He later visited this area ...
11803
Jacksonville College
105 B. J. Albritton Dr.
The East Texas Educational Society was formed in the spring of 1899 to establish and maintain a Baptist college in East Texas which would provide ...
12915
Jacksonville Independent School District
East Commerce at Austin Street, at entrance to Tomato Bowl
Jacksonville Independent School District Jacksonville's early settlers valued education and had a school as early as 1846 at the original townsite. ...
23343
Jacksonville's Public Square
Hazel Tilton Park, N side of E. Larissa St. between S. Bolton and S. Main streets, E of Vanishing Texana Museum.
Jackson Smith, a Republic of Texas soldier and scout who first explored the Gum Creek area in 1838, returned in 1847 and built a house and blacksmith ...
6616
James H. Bowman
Old Mount Hope Cemetery, near Wells
A soldier in the Army of Republic of Texas, 1836. Born in 1820. Died in February 1886.
13057
James Stephen Hogg and Cherokee County
1100 Loop 62
James Stephen Hogg was born in 1851 to Lucanda (McMath) and Joseph L. Hogg on the family's plantation near Rusk. After a political career in Wood ...
6828
Jarratt Cemetery
about 4.5 miles southeast of Jacksonville on FM 22 then south on cemetery road
In 1850 Devereux and Polly Ann Jarratt of Virginia settled in this area. In 1858 their sons Henry Morris Jarratt and Wade Jarratt set aside the original ...
6617
John Joseph Bowman
Mt. Hope Cemetery near Wells
(Aug. 15, 1807-Mar. 30, 1890) Tennessee native John Joseph Bowman came to Texas with his family in 1822 and settled in Stephen F. Austin's colony ...
6872
John Wesley Love Home
724 Cherokee Street
Known as "The Peach King" for his large peach orchards, John Wesley Love was born near Jacksonville in 1858. He and his wife, Texanna (Pickens), ...
16006
Jones Cemetery
CR 1605, 0.8 mi. W of US 69 and N of the road on private property. Map dot approximate.
This family cemetery is located on property owned by John R. Jones and his wife Mary. The couple came here with family from Jackson County, Alabama ...
6618
Judge H.T. Brown
Resthaven Cemetery on N. Pineda St. in Jacksonville
Judge H.T. Brown (August 17, 1885 - April 3, 1958) Judge of the 2nd District for over 13 years. Respected for his quiet, studious and careful handling ...
K
6834
Knoxville
about 7 miles north of New Summerfield off SH 10 down CR 4706
In 1854 Thomas Norman (1812-1859), a native of Tennessee, sold 2/3 interest in a 30-acre tract to William A. Pope and Archibald Carmichael. They ...
L
23580
Landrum Community
CR 2909 at CR 2915
In 1855, brothers Thomas Jefferson “Jeff” (1832-1915) and Jasper (1830-1891) Landrum and others left Fayette County, Georgia, and settled in Cherokee ...
24199
Linwood Community
marker pending
marker pending
6847
Little Bean's Cherokee Village
3 miles west of Rusk on US 84 at FM 347
In the winter of 1819-1820 Chief John Bowles led about sixty Cherokee families from Arkansas to East Texas. Near this site a small settlement was ...
6848
Lon Morris College
800 College Ave. at campus of Methodist Junior College
Oldest junior college in Texas. Founded in Kilgore by Dr. Isaac Alexander, pioneer educator. In 1875 it became property of the East Texas (now the ...
6858
Lone Star
4 miles southwest of New Summerfield on FM 235. MARKER REPORTED DAMAGED AND UNDER REPAIR NOV. 2011.
The ante bellum community of Lone Star, a center of trade, education and culture in the 1880s, experienced its greatest growth after the Civil War. ...
6965
Love's Lookout
Love's Lookout Park, roadside park 4 miles N. of Jacksonville, east side of US 69. Marker is at overlook.
On this nine mile long ridge there are two historic lookout points which command a view of 30 to 35 miles. Between this site, with an elevation of ...
18795
Lowe's Chapel Cemetery
1908 CR 1309
New settlers arriving primarily from the southern states arrived in this section of Cherokee County by the late 1840s, and Lowe’s Chapel Cemetery ...
6974
Lynches Chapel United Methodist Church and Cemetery
SH 294 6 miles west of Alto
Although Methodist worship services may have been held in this area before 1860, the first written records of this congregation date from that year, ...
M
12639
Maydelle
US 84, in front of the Texas State Railroad depot
In 1906, the Texas State Railroad built to this area for timber to fuel iron manufacturing at the penitentiary in Rusk. The branch prison established ...
9078
McDonald Cemetery
SH 110, 1 mi. south New Summerfield
Located on the original homestead of William and Clarissa Johnson and their family, this community cemetery began in the 1850s. Although there may ...
6899
Mewshaw State Sawmill and Maydell CCC Camp
US 84 at FM 747, 4 miles west of Maydelle
In operation from 1908 to 1912, the Mewshaw State Sawmill at this site produced 35,000 board feet of lumber daily and was staffed by convict laborers ...
16976
Mixon Cemetery
at the intersections of Highway 135, FM 177 and FM 3052
MIXON CEMETERY SETTLERS FROM TENNESSEE, ALABAMA, GEORGIA AND THE CAROLINAS, INCLUDING THE BLANTON, BRALY, DICKEY, LANGSTON, LONG, MUSICK, SHAW, STOCKTON ...
12768
Morrill Orchard Company
3.7 mi. S of Alto on FM 1911
Morrill Orchard Company Peach farmer Roland Morrill (1852-1923) came to Texas from his native Michigan with W. W. McFarland in 1901 to start a large-scale ...
6971
Mound Prairie
8 miles west of Alto on SH 21, east side of the road, just west of Caddo Mounds State Historic Site, reported damaged by tornado 2/5/21
Bulging out of the earth a few yards from this point, three prehistoric Indian mounds interrupt the prevailing flat terrain. Long overgrown with ...
6968
Mount Zion United Methodist Church and Cemetery
4 miles northeast of Alto on FM 241
Although few written records of this church exist before 1871, it is thought that the congregation was organized just prior to the outbreak of the ...
6826
Mountain Home
1 mile east of Rusk off US 84 on Park Road 50 in state park
Birthplace of James Stephen Hogg, son of Lucanda McMath Hogg and Joseph Lewis Hogg. Born March 24, 1851. Died March 3, 1906. First native Texan to ...
11806
Mt. Hope Cemetery
1.5 mi. NW of Wells on CR 2626 (Homer-Alto Road)
Joseph and Mary Bowman were married in Tennessee in the early 1800s. They moved their family to Missouri, then Mississippi and finally came to Texas ...
11807
Mt. Hope Cemetery
(2 mi. SE) US 69 at old Homer-Alto Road, 2.9 mi. NW of Wells
James H. Bowman, a veteran of the Texas War for Independence from Mexico, offered 100 acres of land to the Rev. W. D. Lewis to come to the Mt. Hope ...
6870
Murphy Home
5 miles east of Alto on SH 21, then 3 miles south of Linwood
No text.
6972
Myrtle Springs Cemetery
3 miles south of New Summerfield on rural road between FM 235 and FM 2274
Begun during the 1860s, this cemetery served as a burial ground for citizens of the town of Lone Star as well as other scattered settlements in the ...
N
12631
Nan Travis Memorial Hospital
501 S. Ragsdale
Originally known as the Cherokee Sanitarium, this hospital began in 1919 as a nine-bed facility in a small Jacksonville apartment house. In 1925, ...
6860
Neches Indian Village
8 miles west of Alto on SH 21 just past Caddo Mounds State Park
Here at the opening of the 18th century stood a village of the Neches Indians. Their name was given to the river and later to a mission, San Francisco ...
6774
New Birmingham
1 mile southeast of Rusk on US 69
Born during iron rush of 1880s. Population about 3000. Had 2 iron furnaces, "The Tassie Bell" and "The Star and Cresent," 15 brick business blocks ...
23937
New Hope Baptist Church
12580 FM 747 S.
Soon after the town of Gum Creek (later Jacksonville) was established in the mid-nineteenth century, churches of several denominations formed. ...
6977
New Summerfield Methodist Church
New Summerfield United Methodist Church, S side US 79, driveway 200 feet W of SH 110
Founded about 1878 in the Union Chapel community (approximately 1/4 mi. SE of this site), this congregation has been in continuous existence since ...
6976
New Summerfield Public School
New Summerfeld Public Schools campus
Public education in the Union Chapel community, which developed here at the junction of the old Tyler-Rusk and Jacksonville- Henderson roads, began ...
11808
Newburn-Rawlinson House
406 W. Kickapoo St.
The Rev. John Madison Newburn (1868-1926), a native of Mississippi, came to Jacksonville from Neches, Texas, in the winter of 1896 to assume the ...
11809
Norman Law Firm
106 E. Fifth St.
Wyatt Thomas Norman and William Harrison Shook, both Cherokee County natives, opened a law office on the Courthouse Square in 1898. George Gibson ...
O
6614
Old Bonner Bank Building
moved to 208 Henderson St in 2009
Built 1865 by C.Chaffee, a New Orleans promoter-cotton buyer. Served 1868-1883 as law office of S.A Wilson, member of 5-man commission to codify ...
6969
Old Neches Saline Road
US 175, 2 miles northwest of Jacksonville
Originally an Indian trail. Used in 1765 by the Spanish priest Calahorra on an Indian peace mission. Gained importance, 1820s, for use in hauling ...
6868
Old Palestine Baptist Church
5 miles east of Alto on SH 21 on Palestine Road
Organized 1844 by early preacher, Rev. Isaac Reed. First called Mount Olive, then Palestine. Worshipped in homes until 1854. Then small church (also ...
12384
Old Palestine Cemetery
6 miles east of Alto on SH 21
Henry and Helena (Dill) Berryman deeded four acres of land at this site to trustees of the Old Palestine Baptist Church in 1853. Seven years later ...
6871
Old Rusk Tramway
FM 347 4.5 miles south of Jacksonville
Equipped with pine rails that warped out of shape and running at a speed often exceeded by mule wagons, the Rusk tram began operations in 1875. Bypassed ...
6619
Oldest Home in Jacksonville
428 South Patton St. in Jacksonville
Begun in Texas colonial style, 1857. W. A. Brown (1841-1933), veteran of Gen. N. B. Forrest's Confederate Cavalry, built main structure, 1874. Victorian ...
P
12439
Pine Grove School
On CR 1804, 10 miles southwest of Jacksonville
Earliest county school records indicate that the Pine Grove School was in operation by at least 1885, serving African American students in this part ...
6956
Pleasant Grove Missionary Baptist Church
1 mile north of Maydelle on US 84
This congregation was organized in 1854 and represents one of Cherokee County's oldest Baptist churches. The Rev. G. W. Slover served as first pastor. ...
11810
Ponta
CR 4401, one block NE of SH 204
In 1901, a new townsite was laid out on the Texas & New Orleans Railroad. Promoted by brothers Lee D. and William T. Guinn, it was named Hubb for ...
6973
Primitive Baptist Church of Wells
FM 1247 in Wells
Alabama native Francis Marion Sessions is credited with the organization of the Primitive Baptist Church of Wells. Prior to his 1890 arrival in the ...
R
24153
Ragsdale Cemetery
marker pending
marker pending
14557
Roark, William, Home
approx. 5 mi. E. of Alto, near intersection of Hwy 21 & FM 2708
6900
Robert F. Mitchell
off US 69 on Cemetery Street in Alto
(Nov. 13, 1801 -- Apr. 10, 1878) Ohio native Robert F. Mitchell came to Nacogdoches County, Texas in 1837. Briefly associated with John Durst in ...
6876
Robert Graves Stadler
Fitch Cemetery, Blackjack Cmmunity, 12 miles northeast of Jacksonville east of FM 2750 and SH 110 intersection
Born in Granville County, North Carolina, Robert Graves Stadler was a veteran of the War of 1812 and the Texas War of Independence. He purchased ...
6970
Rocky Springs Missionary Baptist Church
.5 mile west of Dialville on FM 1910
Organized April 8, 1848, by a group of settlers from this area, in the home of Thomas J. Lindsey, under Elder Walter Ross. The known charter members ...
6862
Rusk
City limits of Rusk
Founded 1846. Named for Republic of Texas Statesman Thomas J. Rusk. Industrial site and supply depot in the Civil War. Birthplace of Texas governors ...
6849
Rusk Footbridge
end of 5th and Lone Oak in Rusk
(546 feet long; 4 feet wide) First built 1861 as the means for residents east of valley to get to town during rainy seasons. Rebuilt in 1889 by T. ...
6961
Rusk Penitentiary Building
Rusk State Hospital, Ave. A, W side between Austin and Baker streets on restricted access property. Marker reported in storage Feb. 2020 pending new construction. Map dot approximate.
The abundance of iron ore for use in manufacturing prompted a commission appointed by Gov. Richard Coke in 1875 to select this region for a state ...
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6958
Samuel Smith Homesite
SH 110, Blackjack Community, 4 miles north of New Summerfield
Samuel Smith (1800-1873), a native of Switzerland, came to Knox County, Tennessee, at the age of 19. In 1823, he married Oney Karnes and received ...
12620
Sardis Baptist Church
Sardis Baptist Church. From Rusk, 9.5 mi. SW on FM 1857, 0.6 mi. N of CR 2218.
Members of the Baptist Church of Christ at Salem and other area churches in the Edgefield District of South Carolina traveled together to Texas in ...
11805
Sardis-Edgefield Cemetery
Sardis-Edgefield Cemetery, CR 2218, 0.1 mi. W of FM 1857
Several families came to this area from Edgefield District, South Carolina, where they were members of the Church of Christ in Salem. Among these ...
18778
Sea Scouts Ship 400
S/W Corner of Water & Devereaux Street, Jacksonville, Texas
As a branch of the Boy Scouts of America, Sea Scouting promotes mental and physical fitness through maritime skills. In 1936, Jacksonville attorney ...
6915
Selman-Roark Cemetery
on SH 21 5 miles east of Alto
In 1834 surveyor William Roark (1803-1862) and his family came to Texas from Tennessee. Roark's mother Nancy (Chambliss) and brother Napoleon were ...
18449
Sheriff Bill Brunt Murder Site
Marker will be placed on the south bound lane of US Hwy 69 approximately 830 feet south of the site of the murder.
Bill brunt (1910-1939) was born near Alto on his family’s farm off Sand Flat Road in Cherokee County. After graduating high school, he enlisted in ...
6917
Shiloh Methodist Church and Cemetery
FM 752, 3 miles northwest of Alto
The burial of a child, James W. Rozelle, was allowed on this wooded rise in 1850 by land owners Edwin and Martha Harry. In 1854 the Harrys allotted ...
11798
Site of Fastrill
FM 23, W side 0.5 mi. N of SH 294
The property of the Southern Pine Lumber Company, Fastrill took its name from three men connected with logging in the area: Frank Farrington, postmaster ...
11799
Site of Ferguson-Ford Mill
FM 1248 at CR 2103, 4 mi. W of Rusk. Marker reported missing Mar. 2024.
In November 1847, James Ferguson, a land speculator, bought 1,600 acres including this site and built a mill. He successfully operated it for several ...
6643
Site of First Free Public School
E. Commerce at Austin St. at entrance to Tomato Bowl stadium
In 1885 a two-story frame structure was built on this site and served as the first free public school in Jacksonville. It was destroyed by a tornado ...
6799
Site of Griffin
about 4 miles north of Summerfield on SH 110
Founded by settlers who came from Griffin, Georgia. In the early 1850s became a flourishing town. Birthplace of John Benjamin Kendrick (1857-1933), ...
11804
Site of Kilraven
CR 2734 (Forest Rd.), 1.8. mi. SE of Forest. Map dot approximate.
Merchant and miller William Henry (Bill) Spinks rebuilt his sawmill near this site in 1891 after a fire destroyed his earlier venture in southwest ...
6838
Site of Lacy's Fort
about 1.5 miles west of Alto on SH 21, west of CR 2902, west side of the road at pullout
Built before 1835 as a home and trading post by Martin Lacy, Indian agent for the Mexican government. Used as a place of refuge after the massacre ...
6845
Site of Linwood
3 miles east of Linwood on SH 21
Star and Wreath On land inherited by Delilah Dill Durst from Helena Kimble Dill, whose daughter born in 1804 was thought to be first white child ...
6839
Site of Old Larissa College
CR 3405, S of FM 855 on private property. Map dot approximate.
A prominent school before the Civil War. Established in a log hut in 1848. Placed under the control of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church in 1855. ...
6927
Site of Rusk College
South Main Street, in front of city park in Rusk
After efforts to relocate a Methodist school to Rusk fell through, the community convinced the Cherokee Baptist Association to establish a school ...
6926
Site of Rusk Public School No. 2 for African Americans
1/4 mile west of Courthouse on US 84 (W. 6th St.)
By 1884 the Rusk Public School District maintained two schools: No. 1 for its Anglo students and No. 2 for its African American students. A yearly ...
6916
Site of Sam Houston Speeches
northeast corner of 4th and Barron Streets
Two speeches were delivered by Sam Houston in Rusk. The first, in 1855, was a debate with politician Frank Bowden. Houston, a U.S. Senator, was on ...
6869
Site of Tassie Belle and Star and Cresent Iron Ore Furnaces
US 69, 3 miles south of Rusk
New Birmingham was a boom town nearby in the late 1880s built around local iron ore operations. The furnaces, capable of producing 50 tons of iron ...
6646
Site of the Delaware Indian Village
about 1.3 miles west of Alto on SH 21, east of CR 2902, east side of the road at pullout
Noted as interpreters and messengers of peace, the Delawares were chiefly instrumental in bringing other tribes to the General Treaty at Bird's Fort ...
6615
Site of the Last Home of Bowles
near Alto. Marker reported damaged May 2007.
Site of the last home of Bowles, great chief of the Cherokee nation. Here he received President Lamar's decree of expulsion form Texas of the Cherokees ...
15628
Site of the Mission San Francisco De Los Tejas
west of Alto, east of CR 2807
Originally established as Mission San Francisco de los Tejas in 1690 by Franciscan missionaries for the purpose of Christianizing and civilizing ...
6864
Site of the Union Hotel/Bracken House/Acme Hotel
northwest corner of Main and 6th (US 84) in Rusk
The first hotel to occupy this site was the Union Hotel, a wood frame building erected in 1849. Renamed Bracken House for a subsequent owner, it ...
12361
Site of Wildhurst
FM 1911 at FM 1247, 1 mile north of Forest
One of the many sawmill towns in East Texas in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Wildhurst was established by the Chronister Lumber Company ...
6809
Stella Salmon Hill
off US 69 on Cemetery Street
Moved to Texas, 1908, from Arkansas. Taught in Rusk and Alto before marrying Dr. James C. Hill in 1919. Teacher, civic, social and religious leader ...
13966
Sweet Union Baptist Church
302 N. Main
Former slaves, led by the Rev. T.B. Johnson, organized Sweet Union Baptist Church in 1887 shortly after the establishment of Jacksonville. Members ...
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23820
Taylor and Lucy Dirden Farm
914 S. Pineda St
Taylor Dirden (1848-1910) was born into slavery in Pike County, Alabama. After Emancipation, he moved to Texas, settling in Jacksonville to engage ...
14738
Tecula Cemetery
Jacksonville
Tecula Cemetery, established c. 1894
6865
Terrell Lodge No. 83
Ochiltree and SH 21 in Alto
Organized in 1851, this Masonic body was chartered by the Grand Lodge of Texas in 1852. Meetings were originally held in the Linwood Community (7 ...
6825
Texas Civil War Iron Works
About 8 miles west of Jacksonville on US 79. On south side, west of CR 3223 and Walnut Branch.
To make farm and kitchen tools need in wartime, Chapel Hill Manufacturing Co. in 1863 set up plant on this site, processing native iron; used Cherokee ...
6685
Texas State Railroad
about 2.5 miles west of Rusk, Rusk terminus of Texas State Railroad
In the late 1880s the Texas Prison System built a short rail line from the state penitentiary facility in north Rusk southward to hardwood timber ...
6954
The James I. Perkins Family Home
302 E. 5th Street in Rusk
Attorney James N. Thomas (b. 1816) erected the one-story portion of this residence before 1851. James I. Perkins (1847-1923) built the two-story ...
12446
The Rusk Cherokeean
N. Main Street, E side between E. 6th and E. 7th streets. Rusk Cherokeean-Herald offices are now at 595 N. Main Street.
The first newspaper in Rusk was the short-lived Rusk Pioneer, which began in 1848 and moved to Palestine the following year. On February 27, 1850, ...
6645
Thomas Jefferson Dean
city cemetery at west end of Kickapoo Street
Thomas Jefferson Dean (Aug. 5, 1883 -- Feb. 5, 1949) Born on a farm in Gregg County, Tom Dean became a pastor of the First Christian Church in Jacksonville ...
12832
Thompson Cemetery
About ½ mile from Forest at the south end of CR 2754.
Thompson Cemetery Wiley (1799-1866) and Cynthia Ann Suttle (1811-1884) Thompson brought their eight children and a number of slaves to this area ...
6634
Town of Craft
junction of US 69 and FM 22 on NW corner
Known first as Independence, the town of Craft grew up in the 1890s on the railroad. When a post office was established in 1891, the name Craft was ...
15251
Turney
Jacksonville
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14059
Union Grove Cemetery
FM 2138 (Maydelle Highway), 5 mi. south of Jacksonville
Established in 1868 with burial of Mary Ann Patton, the first wife of John F. Patton (1829-1900). He was Jacksonville postmaster, Confederate Army ...
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6682
W. W. Durham Home
private property
Social, cultural, political center. Built 1873 by W. W. Durham (1827-1910), veteran of the Mexican War, who served as a national organizer for the ...
13550
Walker's Chapel Cemetery
3 mi. NW on CR 4404, W of FM 235
This cemetery has historic ties to Walker's Chapel Methodist Episcopal Church, South, founded by and named for John Walker, who moved to this vicinity ...
16120
Weeping Mary Community
Weeping Mary Baptist Church, CR 2907, 0.7 mi W of Hwy 21 W. Church and marker reported restricted access with fence.
Freed African Americans organized the Weeping Mary Community following the Civil War. Two sisters who were born into slavery, Nancy (Ross) Lockhart ...
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6962
Zebulon Pike Campsite
Caddo Mounds State Historic Site, CR 2807 north of SH 21, 7 mi. west of Alto
In 1807, under commission from Gen. James Wilkinson, Governor of the Louisiana Territory, Lt. Zebulon Pike led an expedition to explore the headwaters ...